If you have lost someone you care for, you will know that death is a difficult topic to broach. And while each culture has its own customs and traditions surrounding death and mourning, there are some things that are constant such as the need for compassion and understanding. In this blog post, we'll take a look at four Chinese death rituals and funeral traditions.
1. Daoism
One of the most prevalent philosophies in China, Daoism, teaches that death is a natural part of the cycle of life. As such, Daoists believe it should be treated with respect, not fear. Consequently, Daoist funeral rites often include processions with musicians and dancers and elaborate coffins adorned with symbols of good luck.
2. Buddhism
For Buddhists, death is seen as a time of transition. It is a time when the soul leaves the physical body and is reborn into another form. Therefore, Buddhist funeral rites often include cremation and the reading of scriptures and sutras. Buddhist funerals also typically include a memorial service seven days after death.
3. Confucianism
A key theme of Confucianism is filial piety — the respect and love for one's parents and ancestors. This philosophy extends to those who have passed away, which is why Confucian funeral rites often focus on ancestor worship. In addition, memorial services are held regularly to honour deceased relatives, and Confucians also believe in using Feng Shui to ensure that the dead can rest in peace.
4. Taoism
Like Daoism, Taoism teaches that death is a natural part of life. However, Taoists also believe that death should be approached with caution, as it is considered to be a time when evil spirits are most active. Taoist funeral rites often include the use of charms and talismans to protect the deceased from harm. The body is also typically buried facing north so the spirit can find its way back to its rightful place in the cosmos.
Conclusion
Death is always a complex topic, regardless of your culture or background. But you can learn more about yourself and your grief processes by understanding different customs and traditions surrounding death. The Chinese death rituals and funeral traditions outlined above are just a few examples of how different cultures approach this universal human experience. Contact a funeral service today to learn more about Asian funeral traditions. A member of staff will be happy to offer support and advice.